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Why You Should See Your Optometrist For Regular Eye Exams

By Dr. Michael Ennis


Macular degeneration affects as many as 15 million people. It is an age related, quickly progressing disease that can lead to loss of vision and eventually blindness if left untreated. However, the progression of the disease can be prevented with early intervention. An eye exam can reveal early signs of macular degeneration, even before symptoms begin.

Macular degeneration is when the portion of the retina that we rely on many for central vision, called the macula, begins to deteriorate. This leads to a loss of central vision, or aesthetic skill, which could have profound impacts on quality of life as it limits the individual's potential to review, drive, as well as acknowledge faces. Eye doctors screen for macular degeneration throughout plan detailed eye examinations and are able to detect its advancement also prior to having symptoms. That is why it is so vital to have eye examinations regularly.

There are two basic forms of macular degeneration and the diagnosis and treatment depends on the severity and size of the retinal damage revealed during the eye exam. With dry macular degeneration, there is general atrophy of the macula in the retina. Wet macular degeneration is when blood vessels grow behind the retina and cause scarring of the macula. Usually, the dry form leads to a slow general atrophy of the retina, while the wet form is more severe, causing more progression and quickly affection vision.

Early detection of the damp type of macular degeneration can be managed to avoid deterioration. Eye retinal specialists may make use of treatments or laser technology to slow down or stop the blood vessel expansion process, and maintain the person's vision. If a person is at threat for developing macular degeneration, an eye treatment specialist might additionally supply information and education about physical exercise, diet regimen and nutritional supplements that could minimize the risk of macular degeneration.

In order to preserve a patients vision and quality of life it is most important to catch this condition early on and work to prevent it.




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